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Steamed or Baked Bun Dough Makes 2 doz. buns 1 cake of fresh compressed yeast 1 3/4 cup warm water 3/4 cup sugar 1 tsp baking powder 6 1/2 cups unsifted all purpose flour To Make Dough: Dissolve 1/2 yeast cake with sugar in warm water. Immediately add baking powder and then the flour. The dough will be fairly firm and a bit on the dry side. Knead on board for 20 minutes (you should not need to flour the board) until dough becomes elastic and smooth. Place it in a big mixing bowl, cover with a damp cloth and leave in a dry , warm place (away from drafts) until dough doubles in bulk. (Every kitchen is different. My dough usually takes about 21/2 to 3 hours to double. Now punch down dough and knead again for 5 more minutes.It is now ready to be stuffed with fillings. Comments: This is just a basic yeast dough with perhaps a bit more sugar added. For those of you who do not care to make this from scratch, you may use frozen bread dough as a substitute. 5 Spice Chicken Buns Dough: 1 recipe ofbasic bun dough Makes2 dz. Filling: 1 1/2 to 2 cups diced chicken breast Meat marinade: 2 tsp cornstarch 1 1/2 tsp light soy sauce 1/2 tsp dark soy sauce 1/2 tsp sherry 1/2 tsp 5 spice powder 1/2 tsp bean sauce 1/4 cup almond slivers 1/4 cup chopped celery 1/4 cup chopped onion 1/4 cup bamboo shoots 2 stalks scallions, chopped Sauce mixture: 2/3 cup chicken broth 1 tbsp cornstarch 1 tbsp oyster sauce 1 tsp sesame oil 1 tsp sugar 1/2 tsp salt To make filling: Mix chicken with meat marinade for 1/2 hour or longer. Stir fry in 1 tbsp. oil until almost done. Add vegetables and continue to stir until chicken is done. Add sauce mixture, stir until thickened, mix well and chill. Wrapping: Divide filling into 24 portions. Divide dough into 24 balls. Slightly flatten each ball then rollout into 4-inch discs, leaving the center of the disc twice as thick as the side. Place 1 portion of the filling in the center of the dough. Gather up the sides around the filling and twist dough to seal. Place on a 2 inch square piece of wax paper, twist side down. Put the wrapped buns at least 2 inches apart on a cookie sheet and allow the buns to rise in a draft-free place (the oven) for another hour. Baking,Baking: Preheat oven at 350. Brush buns with a mixture of beaten egg white, 1 tsp. water and 1/4 tsp. sugar. Bake 20-25 minutes or until buns are golden brown. Remove from oven. Brush top with butter . Baked Ham Buns Yield: 2 doz Dough: 1 recipe of the basic bun dough Filling: 1-4 oz can of sliced mushrooms 2 cups finely diced ham 2 stalks finely diced celery 1/2 cup canned bamboo shoots, finely diced 2 stalks scallions Sauce mixture: 2 tbsp cornstarch 2 tbsp sherry 2 tbsp light soy sauce 1 tbsp vinegar 1 tbsp sesame oil 1/4 cup chicken broth 1 tsp hoisin sauce 1 tsp oyster sauce To make filling: Stir fry filling ingredients together for 2 minutes, then add sauce mixture. Stir until thickened. Chill well before wrapping. Wrapping: To make filling: Soak onion flakes in a cup enough water to cover flakes. Mix sauce in a sauce pan. Cook over medium high heat unt thickens. Stir in the diced pork and onion fla 3-4 hours. Wrapping: Divide filling into 24 portions. Divide dough into 24 balls. Slightly flatten each ball then rollout into 4-inch discs, leaving the center of the disc twice as thick as the side. Place 1 portion of the filling in the center of the dough. Gather up the sides around the filling and twist dough to seal. Place on a 2 inch square piece of wax paper, twist side down. Put the wrapped buns at least 2 inches apart on a cookie sheet and allow the buns to rise in a draft-free place (the oven) for another hour. Baking: Preheat oven at 350. Brush buns with a mixture of beaten egg white, 1 tsp. water and 1/4 tsp. sugar. Bake 20-25 minutes or until buns are golden brown. Remove from oven. Brush top with butter . Do ahead notes: Bake ahead and freeze. To reheat, thaw out at room temperature. Wrap in foil and place in warm oven for 1 hour, or slightly higher temperature for a shorter time.
 How to wrap a bun 
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Curry Beef Buns Dough: 1 recipe basic bun dough Filling: 3/4 lb lean ground beef 1 cup coarsely diced bamboo shoots 2 stalks green onions 1-2 tbsp curry powder 1 tsp salt 1 tbsp oyster sauce 2 tbsp catsup 1 tbsp oil To make filling: Brown ground beef in 1 tbsp. oil with bamboo shoots until done. Add all seasonings, then green onions. Mix well and chill completely before wrapping. Baking: Preheat oven at 350. Brush buns with a mixture of beaten egg white, 1 tsp. water and 1/4 tsp. sugar. Bake 20-25 minutes or until buns are golden brown. Remove from oven. Brush top with butter . Do ahead notes: Bake ahead and freeze. To reheat, thaw out at room temperature. Wrap in foil and place in warm oven for 1 hour, or slightly higher temperature for a shorter time. Comments: This and other buns are great for picnic or lunch baskets. It turns brown bagging into a gourmet's delight. Plum Sauce Chicken Buns makes 2 dz. Dough: 1 recipe of basic bun dough Filling: 1/2 to 2 cups diced chicken breast Plum Sauce Chicken Buns marinade: 2 tsp cornstarch 1/2 tsp light soy sauce 1/2 tsp dark soy sauce 1/2 tsp sherry 1 tbsp oil 1/2 cup pineapple tidbits l/4 cup diced, cooked carrot 1/4 cup diced green pepper l/4 cup diced sweet mixed ginger Sauce mixture: 3 tbsp plum sauce 1 tbsp pineapple juice 1 tbsp cornstarch 1 tsp catsup 1 tsp sugar 1 tsp vinegar 1 tsp salt 1 tbs. oil Mix meat with marinade for 1/2 hour or more.Stir fry in 1 tbs. oil till almost done.Add vegetables,stir fry 1 minute more.Add sauce mixture.Stir until thickened,mix well and chill. Wrapping: Divide filling into 24 portions. Divide dough into 24 balls. Slightly flatten each ball then rollout into 4-inch discs, leaving the center of the disc twice as thick as the side. Place 1 portion of the filling in the center of the dough. Gather up the sides around the filling and twist dough to seal. Place on a 2 inch square piece of wax paper, twist side down. Put the wrapped buns at least 2 inches apart on a cookie sheet and allow the buns to rise in a draft-free place (the oven) for another hour. Baking: Preheat oven at 350. Brush buns with a mixture of beaten egg white, 1 tsp. water and V4 tsp. sugar. Bake 20-25 minutes or until buns are golden brown. Remove from oven. Brush top with butter . Do ahead notes: Bake ahead and freeze. To reheat, thaw out at room temperature. Wrap in foil and place in warm oven for 1 hour, or slightly higher temperature for a shorter time. Steamed Barbecued Pork Buns Yield: 2 doz Dough: 1 recipe of bun dough 1/2 cup dehydrated onion flakes 4 Cups finely diced bbq pork Sauce mixture: 2 tsp hoisin sauce 2 tsp sherry 4 tsp oyster sauce 2 tsp catsup 1 tsp sugar 1 1/2 tbsp cornstarch 1 1/2 cup chicken stock To make filling: Soak onion flakes in a cup enough water to cover flakes. Mix sauce in a sauce pan. Cook over medium high heat until sauce thickens. Stir in the diced pork and onion flakes.Chill 3-4 hours. Wrapping: Divide filling into 24 portions. Divide dough into 24 balls. Slightly flatten each ball then rollout into 4-inch discs, leaving the center of the disc twice as thick as the side. Place 1 portion of the filling in the center of the dough. Gather up the sides around the filling and twist dough to seal. Place on a 2 inch square piece of wax paper, twist side down. Put the wrapped buns at least 2 inches apart on a cookie sheet and allow the buns to rise in a draft-free place (the oven) for another hour. Steaming: Steam for 15 minutes. Turn heat off and let the steam subside before lifting the cover. Baking: Cha Siu Bow can also be baked, Preheat oven at 350, Set buns 2 inches apart on cookie sheet. Brush with a mixture of 1 beaten egg white; 1 tsp. water and 1/4 tsp, sugar, Bake for 20-25 mmutes or until golden brown. Brush with melted butter. Do ahead notes: Cook and freeze. Reheat by steaming if steam-cooked originally. Steam frozen buns for 1/2 hour to reheat, If baked, thaw and wrap buns in foil or cover pan with foil and reheat in slow oven for 1/2 hour . In a pinch, you may use frozen bread dough as a substitute. However, frozen dough works best when baked. It does not steam well.
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